Conservationists are telling us that since the Second World War British Butterflies have been in decline. The loss of their habitat can be put down to several reasons, but changes in agricultural management, reutilisation of land and pollution must be some of the main causes for the decline. Other factors to add to this decline in numbers could also include Climate Change, the change in the seasons, higher temperatures, heavy rainfall and flooding and extremes in temperature. Obviously all these changes not only affect Butterflies but many other creatures as well, including humans!.
The Summer of 2013 appears to have seen a slight upturn in these numbers. During my travels around the County and Country this summer, I have seen a significant increase in their numbers which has often been a topical talking point of interest, lets hope it continues.
Peacock
A beautifully marked butterfly, and quite a common visitor in the garden although quite uncommon in my garden compared to the Small Tortoiseshell, Small White or Red Admiral for example. It likes the Buddleia bush and can be found on here from July to late August, time.
It is quite widespread throughout the country and Europe, it appears to be gradually expanding its range northwards in the UK although it is still rare in Scotland north of Argyll.
The Peacock's spectacular pattern of eyespots, evolved to startle or confuse predators, make it one of the most easily recognized and best known species. It is from these wing markings that the butterfly gained its common name. Undersides of the wings are very dark and look like dead leaves. It is a fairly large butterfly and a strong flyer. Peacocks are often the first butterflies to be seen around February time. They hibernate from September in trees, garden sheds and woodpiles, their offspring emerge the following July.
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